Look out! Handshake communication syphilis physical contact should be vigilant

It is believed that many people already know that shaking hands does not spread AIDS, but syphilis may be spread by shaking hands, so it is not well known.

Deng is a migrant worker in a waterworks on Nanzhou Road, Haizhu District. He went to the hospital for treatment because of a car accident. When he was admitted to the hospital, he did three routine tests for sexually transmitted diseases and tested for syphilis. His wife immediately had an examination and found the same disease, even the one-and-a-half-year-old baby in the family. According to dermatologists in the hospital, after excluding factors such as congenital infection and birth canal infection, children are most likely to be infected in close contact with their mother, such as kissing (if it grows in the lips), handshaking, hugging and bathing together.

There are still 30% "tricks" in using condoms.

According to reports, Treponema pallidum exists in large quantities on the surface of skin and mucosal lesions, as well as in saliva, milk, semen and urine. After entering the human body from the damaged skin and mucous membrane, it invades the nearby lymph nodes within a few hours, and spreads the whole body through blood circulation in 2-3 days. After an incubation period of about 3 weeks, initial sores occur at the invasive site, which is the first stage of syphilis. After that, the body produces antibodies, most of the spirochetes are killed, and the hard chancre disappears naturally and enters the asymptomatic incubation period, which is the first stage of latent syphilis. If it relapses within 6 months to 2 years, it is called secondary recurrent syphilis.

As syphilis is painless and can heal itself from a rash, it is not easy to attract the patient's attention. A graduate student in a university was found to have syphilis when she donated blood. She said she was caused by rape and did not go to the hospital for examination and treatment afterwards, so she did not know that she was infected with syphilis. By the time she was tested, she had already developed into stage II. According to the survey gay dildo , if men have sex with women in primary syphilis, the chances of women being "hit" are as high as 60% to 70%, and even if they use condoms, they still have a 30% failure rate.

It's contagious if you don't wash your hands and shake hands after defecation.

Syphilis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Treponema pallidum (also known as Treponema pallidum). It is mainly transmitted through sexual contact, and early syphilis is the most contagious. In addition to growing in the coronal sulcus of the penis, the prepuce of the penis, the glans and the scrotum, some syphilis rashes also grow in the fingers, lips and eyelids.

The wound surface of primary syphilis contains a lot of Treponema pallidum, and if the patient's rash grows on the hand and shakes hands, it may be transmitted to others. Because Treponema pallidum can enter the body from damaged skin and mucous membranes, and many people are not aware of minor injuries on their hands, it is easy to shake hands with syphilis patients. Even if the rash does not grow on the hands, syphilis patients can cause "trouble" if they shake hands without washing their hands. Therefore, the syphilis test sheet on the doctor will be marked with dangerous words, in case the tester occupational infection.

Early treatment and cure does not cost 100 yuan.

Tang Zengqi pointed out that if a circular, copper-red rash grows on the soles of the feet and palms, and I have a history of unclean sexual contact with my spouse love egg , it can be suspected of primary syphilis. Clinical shows that the rash of primary syphilis can be cured without drugs, painless, but also contagious. Therefore, syphilis must be early, adequate, regular as planned to complete the course of treatment, sexual partners must be treated at the same time; sexual life is prohibited before and during treatment, and follow-up after treatment, anti-syphilis drugs with penicillin as the first choice. If patients with early syphilis are fully treated in time, 30% can be cured, and the cure rate of chancre can reach 100%. When there is bone, joint, cardiovascular and nervous system damage in tertiary syphilis, it will be worse later.

Syphilis is not difficult to treat, and the cost for a real cure is less than 100 yuan. it takes tens of thousands of patients to go to private clinics to be unable to recover before they go to regular hospitals to clean up the "mess." by this time, the disease has been delayed.

What are the main ways of transmission of syphilis?

Syphilis patients are the only source of infection. Sexual contact infection accounts for 95%. It is mainly transmitted through sexual intercourse. Treponema pallidum is widely found on the damaged surface of skin and mucosa, as well as in saliva, milk, semen and urine.

Untreated patients are the most contagious within one year of infection, and become less and less contagious with the prolongation of the disease period. those with a duration of more than 4 years are not contagious through sexual contact.

Treponema pallidum can also invade through dry skin and intact mucous membranes. A few can be transmitted through close contact such as kissing and breastfeeding, but Treponema pallidum must be attached to the contact site. Because Treponema pallidum is anaerobic, it is not easy to survive in vitro, and it is extremely sensitive to dryness, so it is rarely transmitted indirectly through various utensils. When transfusion, if the blood donor is a syphilis patient, it can be transmitted to the recipient.

Congenital syphilis is transmitted to the fetus by a pregnant woman with syphilis through placental blood. Generally in the first four months of pregnancy, due to the protective effect of trophoblast, Treponema pallidum cannot pass, so the fetus is not infected in the first four months of pregnancy, and the trophozoite atrophies later. Treponema pallidum can infect the fetus through the placenta.

Good living habits to be developed by syphilis patients

The main results are as follows: (1) the treatment should adhere to the principle of early and adequate medication. Penicillin has a killing effect on Treponema pallidum with little side effects. As long as it cooperates with doctors to insist on treatment, it will reduce complications, cure diseases and restore health as soon as possible. During treatment finger vibrator , the spouse also needs to be examined and treated if necessary. After being cured, regular reexamination is required. When there are signs of recurrence, the dosage of antibiotics should be increased.

(2) pay attention to the details of life to prevent contagion: early syphilis patients have a strong infectivity, late syphilis although gradually reduced infectivity, but also to be careful to protect. Wash your underwear and towels separately in time, boil and disinfect them, and do not bathe in the same basin with others. When the occurrence of hard chancre or vulva, perianal flat condyloma, you can use heat-clearing and detoxification, dehumidifying and insecticidal Chinese herbal medicine to smoke and wash the sitting bath.

(3) patients with early syphilis require that sex be prohibited, and those who have been ill for more than two years should also avoid having sex as far as possible, and condoms must be used during sexual contact. If the patient is unmarried, marriage is not allowed until syphilis is cured.

(4) systemic reaction will occur when secondary syphilis occurs, and bed rest is needed at this time. Pay attention to nutrition and enhance immunity during the illness.

(5) it is not suitable to get pregnant during the illness. If the patient has a pregnancy, treatment should begin as soon as possible. Whether or not to retain the fetus should be carried out according to the wishes of the pregnant woman.
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